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Performance Settings
Config
Play Mode
The Play Mode selects how the keys of the playing surface are mapped to the Guitar strings:
- Mono: Only one string is played by all of the keys
— can be used for solo lead-guitar presets — no
polyphony possible unless Mono Mode Intervals are enabled.
For MIDI Out, GeoShred will only send notes on a single
channel.
- String: Each row of the playing surface represents a
string — most common way of playing in a lead guitar
style. Polyphony accomplished by playing keys on one or
more strings at the same time. For MIDI out, this
corresponds to MIDI mode 4 using a channel-per-row.
- Poly: All keys on the playing surface are treated
like separate voices. Most common way of playing in a
piano style, especially from a MIDI controller that sends
out on a single channel. For MIDI Out, this corresponds to
MIDI Mode 3 using a channel-per-note.
In addition, there are two modifiers that can be applied to the Play Mode:
- Spec. Vel. This is called "Special Velocity" because
we couldn't come up with a short way to say it. First of
all, the Guitar, and all GeoSWAM instruments have Enable
Velocity Override and Velocity Override controllers.
However, the GeoSWAM instruments all share the same
controller, even though they appear to be independent. Now,
if Special Velocity is enabled, then notes coming in from
MIDI, Key Y velocity or Force Touch velocity are used
instead of the Velocity Override value. If Special Velocity
is not enabled, which is the default, then the velocity
value of incoming notes is overridden by the Velocity
Override value.
- Key Y Touch: With Key Y Touch turned on,
the vertical position of the initial touch on the key will
be used to determine the velocity, with the min velocity on
the bottom of the key, and the max on the top of the
key.
- Legato: Legato us used to perform legato passages
where there is a new noteOn before the noteOff for the previous note.
For the GeoShred Guitar, the legato note is not
rearticulated with a new excitation.
Quantization (Pitch Rounding Modes)
Pitch Rounding, or Quantization, allows playing
in tune without having to touch the exact horizontal-center of
each key. There are several settings related to this in the
Quantization pane under Config:
- Piano: In Piano Mode, each Key is quantized
to Standard Pitch in the
current Scale, with no bending or finger
vibrato. The next row of settings is disabled because they
would have no effect in this mode: Conceptually, Snap is on
and Round and Slide Speed have nothing to do because no
pitch-bend is allowed.
- Guitar: Piano Mode plus Vibrato: In Guitar Mode, a
key-touch starts out on Standard Pitch for the current scale,
so Snap is always on. Horizontal finger motion gives
pitch-bend in a one-semitone range, allowing vibrato to be
performed. A new note is played when your finger crosses into
the next Key to the left or right, like crossing a
"fret". When Round is on, any pitch-bend relaxes back to the
key's center pitch at a speed controlled by the Slide Speed
setting. In addition to hearing it, you can watch the motion
of the circle around your touch indicating the currently
playing pitch.
- Slide: "No Frets": In Slide Mode, you can slide left
or right along the same string to get large amounts of pitch
bend (or wide vibrato) without triggering a new note, like on
a slide guitar or fretless fingerboard, or when bending a note
along a fret. Whenever your finger enters a new key, the pitch
will start to approach the new key's pitch according to the
Slide Speed setting. Snap, Round, and Slide Speed operate as
in Guitar mode.
- Round: When on, the pitch will drift exponentially
toward the current key's assigned pitch at the current Slide
Speed.
- Snap: When on, the key's assigned pitch is initially
played no matter where your finger happens lands on the key,
except when sliding into the key from the left or right in
Slide Mode. When Snap is off, the initial pitch is sharp or
flat according to where your finger lands to the right or left
of the key center, respectively. If Round is on, the pitch
will drift toward the key-center pitch at a rate controlled by
the Slide Speed setting.
- Slide Speed: Could also be called Round Speed:
Controls the speed at which the playing pitch slides toward
the key-center pitch. A large value for Slide Speed (towards
the right on the slider), means the pitch will move faster, a
small value for Slide Speed (towards the left on the slider)
means the pitch will move slower. Watch the circle drawn
around your fingertip to see it in action.
Mono Mode Intervals
Here you can define a list of intervals that will sound when playing a single note. This is called a Mono Mode Interval or an MMI. Currently 8 MMIs can be defined for each preset. You can also define a separation time, in seconds, so the chord plays as an arpeggio. The separation time can also be set from Arpeggiator or Master Rate. If you enable the Arpeggiator, the separation time controls will become unavailable. If you select use Master Rate however, the separation time derived from the Master Rate will stick.
Note: If Mono Mode Intervals are enabled without the arpeggiator then there are no noteOffs between noteOns. If the arpeggiator is enabled then there are noteOffs between noteOns, i.e. With arpeggiator: noteOn, noteOff, noteOn, noteOff..., without arpeggiator: noteOn, noteOn, noteOff, noteOff.
Arpeggiator
If the arpeggiator is enabled, notes that are being played will be arpeggiated. You can arpeggiate chords you play if the preset is in String Mode or Poly Mode, or you can arpeggiated Mono Mode Intervals.
Tempo
Speed of the arpeggio, can be tied to Master Rate.
Note Order
The Note Order determines which order the arpeggio will be played.
Octave
Octave indicates how many octaves the arpeggiator will play.
Control
Master Rate
System-wide Master Rate. Master rate can be taken from MIDI Clock, tapped out or specified in terms of bpm, Hz or seconds. Certain parameters on given effects, such as Echo delay, can subscribe to Master Rate, and also specify a multiplier. Anywhere you see a Master Rate button this can be done
Preset's MIDI Configuration
MIDI Configuration used by the current GeoShred Preset, overrides the default MIDI configuration
MIDI Out Tuning
Coarse, RPN1 and Fine RPN2, tune for when sending MIDI Out
Finger Expression
Finger Expression provides a way to either take input from the Expression Pad Y axis or Key Y/Key Z, or both.
If Enable is turned off and Finger Expr is turned off or on then there is no effect.
If Enable is turned on and Finger Expr is turned on then parameters assigned to the Expression Pad Y direction are NOT sent when finger is moved on the Expression Pad. Parameters assigned to Poly Expression ARE sent when a finger is moved up and down a key, (Key Y) or pushed into a key if Key Z is used.
If Enable is turned on and Finger Expr is turned off, then it's the reverse, the Expression Pad Y direction are NOT sent and Poly Expression ARE sent.
Debugging tip: Turn on Parameter Trace in the Trace Window to verify what you are hearing
Keyboard
Layout
Number of Strings is the number of rows on the playing surface.
Number of Frets is the number of columns on the playing surface.
Width and Pan can be used to modify the width of the keys, and their horizontal translation.
Diatonic changes the keyboard from Chromatic (all notes) to a Diatonic Keyboard
(only notes in the current scale).
Scale/Root
A variety of scales can be chosen if you like. You can just
keep the scale as major and the root as C and note where the
accidentals are, or you can adjust the scale and root if you
like.
Tuning
Many common open-string tunings are available. The most
popular are Standard Guitar and Geo Shred All Fourths. Here
you also specify the max and min octave for the preset. Most
of the time you want to allow the maximum range, which is -1 to
5.
Scrape
The effect of Scrape parameter is repeated excitation of the strings that are being played.
The faster you move your finger, the louder the scraped notes will be, with the maximum velocity being 1.0
The value of the Scrape parameter is not settable from Performance Settings, but it is a parameter you can choose when you make Control Surface, Expression Pad or Key Y mapping.
- Create a new Preset, and map Scrape to Expression X.
- Play a note and hold it down
- With another finger touch down on the left side Expression Pad and move it to right
- You will hear the scraping sound
- Increase the value of scrape parameter to make it louder.
- Decrease the value of the scrape parameter to make it softer.
- A value of zero means no scraping, a value of 1 means minimal scraping, and value of 1000 means maximum scraping.
- The faster you move your finger, in one direction the louder the scrape
- The slower you move your finger, in one direction the louder the scrape
- If you switch directions the scrape get louder as you turn around then proceed as described above.
You can turn on Note Update trace to see the effect your choice of scrape has
You may want to pick different scaling factors for Key Y scrape mappings than you do for the Expression Pad or Control Surface sliders, because the keys are often physically smaller.